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Job Aid

HMIS® Labels and Requirement Levels

Purpose: Use this job aid to interpret Hazardous Material Identification System (HMIS®) labels relative to the color bars and numeric hazard scale, and learn how the labels specify the level of required personal protective equipment (PPE).

HMIS® labels contain color bars that indicate the type of hazard and use a single numeric system to rank the level of hazard on a scale of 0 to 4.

HMIS® Label Information
Color Bars Numeric Scale
Blue = Health (an * indicates a carcinogen)

Red = Flammability

Orange = Physical hazard

White = PPE
4 = severe hazard

3 = serious hazard

2 = moderate hazard

1 = slight hazard

0 = minimal hazard
An HMISŪ  label

A sample HMIS® label

In this example, the HMIS® label tells us that Oil-based paint is a severe carcinogenic health hazard. It has a moderate flammability hazard and poses minimal physical hazards. The letter H in the Personal Protection field tells us that the PPE required when working with oil-based paints are safety glasses, gloves, protective apron, and a vapor respirator. These are illustrated by logos 1, 2, 3, and 7 respectively.

HMIS®-required PPE
If the letter in the PPE field is this: This is the required PPE Images of the PPE included in the category, by number
A Safety glasses 1
B Safety glasses and gloves 1, 2
C Safety glasses, gloves, and a protective apron 1, 2, 3
D Face shield, gloves, and a protective apron 2, 3, 5
E Safety glasses, gloves, and a dust respirator 1, 2, 6
F Safety glasses, gloves, protective apron, and a dust respirator 1, 2, 3, 6
G Safety glasses, gloves, and a vapor respirator 1, 2, 7
H Safety glasses, gloves, protective apron, and a vapor respirator 1, 2, 3, 7
I Safety glasses, gloves, and a dust or vapor respirator 1, 2, 6, 7
J Splash goggles, gloves, protective apron, and a dust or vapor respirator 2, 3, 6, 7, 10
K Airline hood or mask, gloves, full suit, and boots 2, 4, 8, 9
L through Z Site-specific label; ask your supervisor or safety specialist for handling instructions
The ten logos that are used to indicate the categories of required PPE display.

HMIS® required PPE categories

Course: Hazard Communication: An Employee's Right to Know
Topic: Warning Labels